Back Next

HCMAG Home
Overview
Introduction
Getting Started
Problem 1
Problem 2
Problem 3
Problem 4
Problem 5
Problem Index
Datasets
Search

Sub-problem 3b - Page 4 of 10

ID# C403B04

Sub-problem 3b: Ramps

Checking the Ramps
The middle section of the ramp is a roadway that looks like a small, basic freeway section of one or more lanes. This section usually doesn’t cause capacity problems, but there could be if the curve radii are small or there are changes in the number of lanes. It’s important to analyze the ramp to assure it functions properly.

We need to check the various short sections of ramp roadway within the interchange to assure they all have enough capacity to handle the traffic they have to carry. This is done by checking that there are enough lanes that are straight enough (i.e., have sufficient radii) that the geometry won’t interfere with the capacity.

Exhibit 4-58 contains the AM and PM peak hour ramp volumes for each of the ramps. It also contains the ramp speeds, the HCM suggested capacities, and the calculated v/c ratios.

Exhibit 4-58. Operational Analysis of the Route 7/I-787 Ramps

Ramp Location

# of Lanes

Speed
mph

Volume

HCM Capacities

v/c

AM

PM

AM

PM

Route 7 EB to I-787 SB

1

30

1,865

785

1,900

0.982

0.414

Route 7 EB to I-787 NB

1

25

155

300

1,900

0.082

0.157

Route 7 WB to I-787 SB

1

40

1,420

745

2,000

0.711

0.371

Route 7 WB to I-787 NB

1

40

125

225

2,000

0.063

0.114

I-787 SB to Route 7 WB

1

35

340

290

2,000

0.171

0.146

I-787 SB to Route 7 EB

1

25

180

150

1,900

0.095

0.079

I-787 NB to Route 7 WB

1

25

715

1,870

1,900

0.376

0.984

I-787 NB to Route 7 EB

2

45

550

1,015

4,100

0.134

0.247

[ Back ] [ Continue ] with Sub-problem 3b