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Sub-problem 2c: What is the level of service at the ramp junction at the northbound on-ramp to I-87?

The data produced from the HCM analysis of the merge point located at northbound I-87 and the on-ramp from Alternate Route 7 westbound are shown in the table below.

Output data AM Peak PM Peak
PFM 0.59 0.59
V12, pc/h 656 3,154
VFO actual, pc/h 1,957 7,444
VFO maximum, pc/h 6,750 6,750
VR12 actual, pc/h 1,504 5,265
VR12 maximum, pc/h 4,600 4,600
Density, pc/mi/lane 13.7 42.4
LOS for ramp-freeway junction area of influence B F
Speed-ramp influence area, mph 51.2 41.6
Speed-outer lanes, mph 55.0 49.0
Speed-all vehicles, mph 52.0 43.5

Carefully study the information presented in the table. Using this information, consider the following questions:

  • What is the significance of the parameter, PFM?

  • Which data from the table above describe the nature of the flow of traffic in the merge influence area?

  • What is the basis for the forecast of level of service?

  • How would you describe the operation of the merge point in the PM peak period?

Discussion:
Take a few minutes to consider these questions. When you are ready, continue to the next page.

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