The first task is to
specify the conditions. One important question is: where should we do the
analysis? Should we use the 5-7% downgrade, the 1-2% upgrade, or the 1-2%
downgrade? The HCM says: use the section that will produce the most
conservative estimate of the LOS. That is, worst case governs.
So we’ll use the 1-2%
upgrade section. In addition, because it is a mile long or more, we’ll assume
it’s a constant grade, not a rolling or mountainous section. (As an
aside, those categories don’t really have to do with where the
facility is. They relate a lot more to the vertical profile of the segment.
For example, a freeway running along a mountaintop is level even though
it’s in a mountainous region.)
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Sub-problem 1b